| lines.saddle.distn {boot} | R Documentation |
This function adds a line corresponding to a saddlepoint density or distribution function approximation to the current plot.
## S3 method for class 'saddle.distn':
lines(x, dens = TRUE, h = function(u) u, J = function(u) 1,
npts = 50, lty = 1, ...)
x |
An object of class "saddle.distn" (see
saddle.distn.object representing a saddlepoint
approximation to a distribution.
|
dens |
A logical variable indicating whether the saddlepoint density
(TRUE; the default) or the saddlepoint distribution function
(FALSE) should be plotted.
|
h |
Any transformation of the variable that is required. Its first argument must be the value at which the approximation is being performed and the function must be vectorized. |
J |
When dens=TRUE this function specifies the Jacobian for any
transformation that may be necessary. The first argument of J
must the value at which the approximation is being performed and the
function must be vectorized. If h is supplied J must
also be supplied and both must have the same argument list.
|
npts |
The number of points to be used for the plot. These points will be evenly spaced over the range of points used in finding the saddlepoint approximation. |
lty |
The line type to be used. |
... |
Any additional arguments to h and J.
|
The function uses smooth.spline to produce the saddlepoint
curve. When dens=TRUE the spline is on the log scale and when
dens=FALSE it is on the probit scale.
sad.d is returned invisibly.
A line is added to the current plot.
Davison, A.C. and Hinkley, D.V. (1997) Bootstrap Methods and Their Application. Cambridge University Press.
# In this example we show how a plot such as that in Figure 9.9 of
# Davison and Hinkley (1997) may be produced. Note the large number of
# bootstrap replicates required in this example.
expdata <- rexp(12)
vfun <- function(d, i)
{ n <- length(d)
(n-1)/n*var(d[i])
}
exp.boot <- boot(expdata,vfun, R = 9999)
exp.L <- (expdata-mean(expdata))^2 - exp.boot$t0
exp.tL <- linear.approx(exp.boot, L = exp.L)
hist(exp.tL, nclass = 50, prob = TRUE)
exp.t0 <- c(0,sqrt(var(exp.boot$t)))
exp.sp <- saddle.distn(A = exp.L/12,wdist = "m", t0 = exp.t0)
# The saddlepoint approximation in this case is to the density of
# t-t0 and so t0 must be added for the plot.
lines(exp.sp,h = function(u,t0) u+t0, J = function(u,t0) 1,
t0 = exp.boot$t0)